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. 2012 Mar 26;7(3):e33855. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033855

Table 1. Clinical features of the subjects included in the study.

302_Beijing Youan_Beijing Guangxi
HCC CHB P HCC CHB P HCC CHB P
Number 169 203 326 522 313 342
Age, y 50 (42, 55) 49 (38, 57) 0.37a 52 (45, 58) 40 (34, 49) <0.001a 43 (37, 51) 41 (35, 52) 0.10a
Gender (male/female) 143/26 158/45 0.10b 270/56 379/143 <0.001b 280/33 283/59 0.01b
Smoking (Yes/No) 84/85 64/139 <0.001b 135/159 103/378 <0.001b 128/185 141/201 0.93b
Drinking (Yes/No) 93/76 71/132 <0.001b 141/153 113/366 <0.001b 95/218 97/245 0.58b
Family history of HBV (Yes/No) 98/71 133/70 0.14b 141/172 333/169 <0.001b
Family history of HCC (Yes/No) 52/261 16/326 <0.001b
HbeAg (+/−) 65/104 131/72 <0.001b 128/198 356/166 <0.001b
ALT (IU/L) 218 (67, 227) 227 (113, 268) <0.001a 129 (109, 142) 131 (122, 143) 0.01a
AST (IU/L) 158 (72, 230) 160 (96, 245) 0.03a 124 (108, 165) 125 (109, 162) 0.88a
TBil (µmol/L) 36 (19, 49) 34 (21, 50) 0.08a 49 (28, 61) 39 (22, 54) <0.001a
DBil (µmol/L) 28 (15, 35) 29 (15, 36) 0.89a 33 (16, 50) 27 (11, 35) <0.001a
Log HBV-DNA (copy/mL) 5.9 (4.6, 6.2) 6.7 (5.5, 7.2) <0.001a 5.4 (4.6, 6.0) 5.6 (4.7, 6.1) <0.001a

Age, ALT, AST, TBil, DBil, and HBV-DNA as median (25-percentile, 75-percentile).

HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma.

CHB: chronic hepatitis B.

aMann-Whitney U test.

bChi-square test.