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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Body Image. 2012 Feb 9;9(2):221–226. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.01.001

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics (Prevalence and Means)

Total (n = 6909) Boys (n = 3314) Girls (n = 3595) Test of significance for gender differences
Age M (SE) (range 8–17) 14.37 (.07) 14.41 (.08) 14.33 (.07) F(1, 93) = 2.56, p ≥ .05
Race/Ethnicity (%)
White 43.1% 44.8% 41.5%
Black 18.7% 18.6% 18.7% χ2 = 12.01, p ≥ .05
Hispanic 25.4% 24.1% 26.6%
Other 12.8% 12.5% 13.1%
Socioeconomic status (%)
Low affluence 26.4% 25.7% 27.1% χ2 = 2.49, p ≥ .05
Moderate affluence 48.3% 48.7% 48.0%
High affluence 25.2% 25.6% 24.9%
Weight status (BMI) (%)
Normal/Underweight 69.3% 66.1% 72.6% χ2 = 45.74, p < .001
Overweight/Obese 30.7% 33.9% 27.4%
Body image M (SE) (range 0–5) 3.82 (.02) 4.09 (.02) 3.57 (.03) F(1, 93) = 262.50, p < .001
Social engagement M (SE) (range 0–1) .66 (.01) .64 (.01) .67 (.01) F(1, 93) = 32.58, p < .001