Table 2.
All fractures
|
Fractures requiring hospitalization
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Non-metastatic | Metastatic | Non-metastatic | Metastatic | |
No ADT | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist | 1.34 (1.29–1.39) | 1.51 (1.36–1.67) | 1.34 (1.26–1.43) | 1.58 (1.35–1.85) |
1–5 doses† | 1.21 (1.15–1.27) | 1.22 (1.07–1.39) | 1.11 (1.02–1.22) | 1.12 (0.90–1.40) |
6–17 doses | 1.31 (1.25–1.38) | 1.48 (1.31–1.68) | 1.29 (1.19–1.40) | 1.49 (1.24–1.81) |
≥ 18 doses | 1.66 (1.57–1.76) | 1.99 (1.75–2.27) | 1.74 (1.59–1.90) | 2.20 (1.82–2.67) |
Orchiectomy | 1.62 (1.42–1.84) | 1.54 (1.26–1.88) | 1.87 (1.56–2.25) | 1.63 (1.21–2.18) |
CI, confidence interval; ADT, androgen deprivation therapy.
Hazard ratios were adjusted for age at prostate cancer diagnosis, race, tumor grade, clinical T stage, presence of comorbidities, history of fracture, osteoporosis or osteopenia prior to prostate cancer diagnosis, and primary treatment. Analyses among metastatic patients were additionally adjusted for intravenous bisphosphonate use.
Cumulative dose from diagnosis until fracture or censoring event.