The number of circulating CD45dim EPCs is similar in type 1 diabetic patients with NPDR (n = 20) or without NPDR after short (≤7 years, n = 19) or long (≥23 years, n = 17) diabetes duration and age- and sex-matched control subjects. The cells were enumerated by flow cytometry using a hierarchical gating strategy to count only CD34+VEGFR-2+ cells negative for the pan-hematopoietic cell marker CD45 or expressing only low levels (CD45dim). Each box plot shows the 10th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th, and 90th percentiles of the counts obtained in the respective group. Values >90th and <10th percentile are plotted as individual points.