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. 2012 Apr;114(3):230–234. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.10.022

Table 3.

Some data of 18 FSHD patients with non-typical onset.

Facial-sparinga: 7 cases
 M/F 5/2
 Present age 63 (range: 44–79)
 Age at onset 39 (range: 22–59)
 Signs of scapulo-humeral weakness 7/7
 Eco RI fragment 36 kb (range: 32–38)
Lower limbs proximal weakness: 8 cases
 M/F 0/8
 Present age 59 (range: 34–78)
 Age at onset 36 (range: 15–64)
 Unilateral 0/8
 Bilateral 8/8
 Signs of scapulo-humeral weakness 8/8
 Signs of facial weakness 8/8
 Eco RI fragment (mean) 22 kb (range: 15–27)
Other types of onset (3 cases): Case 1 Case 2 Case 3b
Apparent onset type: Sural triceps weakness Epilepsy and mental retardation Myoglobinuria
Age at onset 21 years Infancy 18 years
Scapulo-humeral weakness −−− ++− −−−
Facial weakness −−− +++ −−−
EcoRI 38 kb 11 kb 24 kb
Present age 43 years 42 years 41 years
cFSHD weakness scale
 Present grade I IV IV
a

Persistent “facial-sparing” phenotype during disease course.

b

In this patient heterozygous CAPN3 mutation was associated with the 4q35 deletion.

c

As previously described [18], the FSHD Weakness Scale ranges from 0 (no weakness) to VII (maximal weakness).