Expression of p16 and p14 and ChIP
analysis of MBD2 and acetylated histones H3 and H4 in colon cancer cell
lines and HeLa. (A) p16 transcripts were
coamplified by RT-PCR, with the GAPDH transcripts as an
internal control; 1 μg of total RNA from HCT116, SW48, HCT15, and
HeLa cells was used. PCR products (5 μl) were separated by
electrophoresis on a 2% agarose gel, and positions of the bands for
p16 (250 bp) and GAPDH (308 bp) are
indicated on the left. (B) Expression of
p14 was analyzed by RT-PCR after coamplification of
p14 transcript (235 bp) with GAPDH (308
bp). (C) PCR analysis of DNA in chromatin
immunoprecipitated with anti-MBD2 and anti-acetylated histone H3 and H4
for p16 (395 bp), p14 (508 bp), and
Alu (362 bp). Experiments were performed on the
following cell lines: HCT116 with one allele methylated
(M+) for p16 and p14
M−; SW48 with p16 M+ and
p14 M−; HCT15 with p16
M+, p14 M+, and HeLa cells with
p16 and p14 M−.
(D) Statistical analysis (mean ± SD of at least
three experiments) of the enrichment of the bound DNA fraction compared
with the unbound DNA fraction for p16 and
p14, for each antibody and in each cell line.