Table 1. Primers used for PCR amplification in this study.

Gene	Primer	Primer sequence (5′- 3′)	Product size (bp)
cox1	UEA3	TATAGCATTCCCACGAATAAATAA	UEA3-UEA8: 1016
cox1	UEA8	AAAAATGTTGAGGGAAAAATGTTA
cob	CBF1	TATGTACTACCATGAGGACAAATATC	CBF1-CBR1: 485
cob	CBR1	ATTACACCTCCTAATTTATTAGGAAT
rrnL	16Sar	CGCCTGTTTAACAAAAACAT	16Sar-16Sbr: 490
rrnL	16Sbr	CCGGTCTGAACTCAGATCACGT
nad5	N5-J7077	TTAAATCCTTWGARTAAAAYCC	J7077-N7793: 733
nad5	N5-N7793	TTAGGTTGRGATGGNYTAGG
cox1	P1	GAGGGGGGGACCCAATTCTCTTTCAATATT	P1–P2: 3173
cob	P2	GAAATGATAGGAATCGTGTTAGTGTGGGAT
cob	P3	ATCCCACACTAACACGATTCCT	P3–P4: 5853
cox1	P4	ACATAGTGGAAGTGGGCAACAACAT
cox1	P9	CTATGTTGTTGCCCACTTCCACTATGTTC	P9–P10: 8098
cox1	P10	CCCCCTCCAGATGGATCAAAGAATGAAGTT
rrnL	P5	TTAATTCAACATCGAGGTCGCAATCACAAG	P5–P6: 2099
nad5	P6	TGGAAGCCCCATTATTGAGCAT
nad5	P7	CTGGTGTGTATCTCCTCTATCG	P7–P8: 6244
rrnL	P8	CTTGTGATTGCGACCTCGATGTTGAATTAA
nad4	P11	TTATGTTCGTGTCAAAACCCG	P11–P12: 7394
nad4	P12	TAGTCGTTCATACTGTTTCCCTC
cob	qcobF	TTGGGGTCGCTTCTCGGGCT	qcobF-qcobR: 201
cob	qcobR	TCCGACATGGGCGTAGCAGA
nad1	qnad1F	TAGTATTATCCTTCTTTATTGGC	qnad1F- qnad1R: 157
nad1	qnad1R	ACAATGGTTAGGGGGAGGTAGAT
Nuclear gene	β-ActinS	CACGGTATCGTCACCAACTG	β-ActinS-β-ActinA: 207
	β-ActinA	AGACAATACGGCTTGGATGG