Skip to main content
. 2012 Mar 30;7(3):e33178. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033178

Table 4. Determinants of OSAS Patients Accepting CPAP Treatment among Low Income and Average/High Income Strata.

Variable Low Income (N = 113) Average/High Income (N = 145)
OR 95% CI Pv OR 95% CI Pv
Financial Incentive (yes vs. no) 3.43 1.09–10.85 0.036 1.07 0.44–2.61 0.882
Age (+1 year) 1.10 1.03–1.17 0.002 1.02 0.98–1.06 0.469
BMI (+1) 1.02 0.95–1.10 0.539 0.99 0.92–1.09 0.950
AHI (≥30 vs. <30) 4.87 1.56–15.2 0.006 3.16 1.14–8.75 0.027
Gender (male vs. female) 0.43 0.13–1.43 0.168 0.87 0.22–3.35 0.842
Family and/or friends have positive experience with CPAP (yes vs. no) 4.29 1.05–17.51 0.042 1.11 0.45–2.73 0.827
Living with Partner (yes/no) 0.33 0.08–1.29 0.110 8.82 1.03–75.8 0.047
Tobacco Smoking (+1 packs years) 1.01 0.99–1.03 0.461 1.01 0.99–1.02 0.631
High Income (vs. Average Income) 0.36 0.12–1.05 0.062

AHI – apnea-hypopnea index, BMI – body mass index, CPAP – continuous positive airway pressure, CVD – cardiovascular disease, ESS – Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Financial Incentive – received financial support, HTN – hypertension.

Area under the ROC 81.0% and 69.3% for low income and average/high income patients, respectively.