Table 4. Determinants of OSAS Patients Accepting CPAP Treatment among Low Income and Average/High Income Strata.
Variable | Low Income (N = 113) | Average/High Income (N = 145) | ||||
OR | 95% CI | Pv | OR | 95% CI | Pv | |
Financial Incentive (yes vs. no) | 3.43 | 1.09–10.85 | 0.036 | 1.07 | 0.44–2.61 | 0.882 |
Age (+1 year) | 1.10 | 1.03–1.17 | 0.002 | 1.02 | 0.98–1.06 | 0.469 |
BMI (+1) | 1.02 | 0.95–1.10 | 0.539 | 0.99 | 0.92–1.09 | 0.950 |
AHI (≥30 vs. <30) | 4.87 | 1.56–15.2 | 0.006 | 3.16 | 1.14–8.75 | 0.027 |
Gender (male vs. female) | 0.43 | 0.13–1.43 | 0.168 | 0.87 | 0.22–3.35 | 0.842 |
Family and/or friends have positive experience with CPAP (yes vs. no) | 4.29 | 1.05–17.51 | 0.042 | 1.11 | 0.45–2.73 | 0.827 |
Living with Partner (yes/no) | 0.33 | 0.08–1.29 | 0.110 | 8.82 | 1.03–75.8 | 0.047 |
Tobacco Smoking (+1 packs years) | 1.01 | 0.99–1.03 | 0.461 | 1.01 | 0.99–1.02 | 0.631 |
High Income (vs. Average Income) | 0.36 | 0.12–1.05 | 0.062 |
AHI – apnea-hypopnea index, BMI – body mass index, CPAP – continuous positive airway pressure, CVD – cardiovascular disease, ESS – Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Financial Incentive – received financial support, HTN – hypertension.
Area under the ROC 81.0% and 69.3% for low income and average/high income patients, respectively.