Table 1.

Description of aphasia type and lesion size/localization for the enrolled stroke subjects.

Patient	Aphasia diagnosis	Left hemishere lesion location	Lesion volume (mm3)
1	Anomic, mild dysarthria	Inferior frontal and temporal with posterior fronto/parietal extension	111,758
2	Nonfluent (Broca-type)	Anterior/lateral temporal with extension to fronto- temporal junction	79,633
3	Anomic, mild dysarthria	Insular cortex with extension to subcortical white matter	4,170
4	Anomic	Anterior temporal and inferior/middle frontal gyri	52,943
5	Nonfluent (Broca-type)	Superior/posterior frontla and temporo-parieto-occipital junction	191,188
6	Anomic, conduction	Inferior frontal and insular with extension into fronto/parietal regions	61,809
7	Anomic	Temporo/parietal junction	70,936
8	Broca’s (non-fluent, poor comprehension)	Inferior frontal gyrus and temporo/parietal junction	28,308