Disruption of the Cyp 4a14 gene raises systemic blood pressures in a
sexually dimorphic fashion: the blood pressures of conscious adult (10-
to 14-week-old) male and female mice were measured by means of a right
carotid artery catheter. Shown are averages ± SE calculated from
groups of 40 (−/−), 38 (+/+), or 12 (+/−) male mice
(Top frame, A) or from groups of 20
(−/−) or 14 (+/+) female mice (Bottom
frame, B). [Pressure differentials
between Cyp 4a14(+/+) and (−/−) mice were of 38, 30, and 25 mm
and of 14, 17, and 11 mm Hg, for mean, systolic, and diastolic blood
pressures, and for male and female mice, respectively].
(A) Significantly different from the male wild type:
*, Cyp (+/−), P ≤ 0.007;
**, Cyp (−/−), P ≤ 1 ×
10−5. (B) Significantly different from the
female wild type: *, Cyp (−/−), P ≤
1 × 10−4. No significant pressure differences were
observed between female Cyp 4a14 (+/−) and 4a14 (+/+) mice. See
Methods for details.