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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 30.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2011 Aug 8;124(9):1021–1027. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.991943

Table 2.

Relation of log-BNP to Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Hypertensive and Normotensive Jackson Heart Study Participants

Models Model 1 p-value Model 2 p-value

β coefficient (SE) β coefficient (SE)
All Participants

Continuous
 BMI −0.084 (0.017) <0.0001 −0.191 (0.024) <0.0001
 WC −0.057 (0.017) 0.0006 −0.166 (0.023) <0.0001
BMI categories
 Normal Reference Reference
 Overweight −0.145 (0.053) 0.0059 −0.240 (0.066) 0.0003
 Obese −0.271 (0.051) <0.0001 −0.539 (0.069) <0.0001
 P for Trend <0.0001 <0.0001
WC Categories
 Low adiposity Reference Reference
 High adiposity −0.071 (0.019) 0.0002 −0.172 (0.026) <0.0001
 P for Trend 0.0002 <0.0001

Hypertensive
Participants

Continuous
 BMI −0.055 (0.027) 0.0228 −0.140 (0.035) <0.0001
 WC −0.042 (0.027) 0.082 −0.131 (0.034) <0.0001
BMI categories
 Normal Reference Reference
 Overweight −0.137 (0.083) 0.0964 −0.250 (0.113) 0.027
 Obese −0.220 (0.079) 0.0055 −0.457 (0.115) <0.0001
 P for trend 0.006 0.0004
WC Categories
 Low adiposity Reference Reference
 High adiposity −0.059 (0.028) 0.0325 −0.151 (0.039) 0.0001
 P for trend 0.033 <0.0001

Normotensive
Participants

Continuous
 BMI −0.111 (0.025) <0.0001 −0.219 (0.033) <0.0001
 WC −0.074 (0.030) 0.0019 −0.182 (0.033) <0.0001
BMI categories
 Normal Reference Reference
 Overweight −0.137 (0.067) 0.0416 −0.184 (0.078) 0.0215
 Obese −0.316 (0.067) <0.0001 −0.569 (0.087) <0.0001
 P for trend <0.0001 <0.0001
WC Categories
 Low adiposity Reference Reference
 High adiposity −0.082 (0.026) 0.0014 −0.168 (0.034) <0.0001
 P for trend 0.0014 <0.0001
***

p<0.0001;

**

p<0.001;

*

p<0.05

Model 1 = adjustment for BMI plus age, history of myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus, current smoking, blood pressure stage (systolic blood pressure <140 and diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg; systolic blood pressure 140 to 159 or diastolic blood pressure 90 to 99 mm Hg; systolic blood pressure ≥160 or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg, or use of antihypertensive therapy), and serum creatinine,

Model 2 = Model 1 + adjustment for echo left atrial size, echo left ventricular mass, and echo left ventricular systolic dysfunction.