Table 2.
Sociocognitive measures
| Sociocognitive measures | Xmat (n = 41) | Xpat (n = 24) | P value | ANCOVA (FSIQ) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model P value | X-origin P value | ||||
| BASC-2 | |||||
| Clinical scales | |||||
| Hyperactivity | 56.45 (16.19) | 59.42 (12.60) | 0.448 | 0.189 | |
| Aggression | 47.26 (11.42) | 51.00 (8.42) | 0.172 | 0.375 | |
| Conduct problems | 45.38 (11.28) | 51.68 (7.06) | 0.033 | 0.081 | |
| Anxiety | 53.53 (13.96) | 57.17 (13.63) | 0.317 | 0.324 | |
| Depression | 48.74 (12.97) | 54.88 (12.29) | 0.069 | 0.016 | 0.157 |
| Somatization | 50.39 (13.69) | 52.54 (10.42) | 0.514 | 0.801 | |
| Atypicality | 53.79 (15.12) | 61.46 (15.99) | 0.062 | 0.006 | 0.156 |
| Withdrawal | 51.34 (15.36) | 52.63 (12.54) | 0.733 | 0.143 | |
| Attention problems | 53.50 (14.70) | 59.46 (8.03) | 0.074 | 0.003 | 0.197 |
| Adaptive scales | |||||
| Adaptability | 46.82 (12.57) | 45.63 (9.35) | 0.691 | 0.201 | |
| Social skills | 54.42 (12.55) | 54.00 (10.09) | 0.890 | 0.990 | |
| Leadership | 47.53 (13.76) | 46.89 (8.78) | 0.857 | 0.016 | 0.849 |
| Activities of daily living | 44.45 (13.47) | 43.75 (10.28) | 0.829 | 0.243 | |
| Functional communication | 45.55 (12.50) | 44.83 (11.88) | 0.819 | 0.016 | 0.734 |
| Composite scores | |||||
| Externalize problems | 50.13 (12.45) | 54.63 (9.39) | 0.135 | 0.145 | |
| Internalize problems | 51.39 (12.96) | 56.00 (10.89) | 0.153 | 0.118 | |
| Behavioral symptoms | 52.76 (13.51) | 58.38 (10.33) | 0.088 | 0.005 | 0.220 |
| Adaptive skills | 47.92 (12.81) | 46.58 (9.92) | 0.661 | 0.045 | 0.966 |
| SRS | |||||
| Total SRS | 62.08 (15.77) | 66.33 (12.94) | 0.554 | 0.001a | 0.724 |
| Autistic mannerism | 66.38 (16.49) | 71.26 (15.11) | 0.519 | 0.008 | 0.591 |
| Social awareness | 58.69 (13.51) | 63.11 (9.92) | 0.316 | 0.010 | 0.429 |
| Social communication | 59.61 (15.82) | 63.65 (13.39) | 0.576 | 0.004 | 0.722 |
| Social cognition | 61.93 (14.53) | 65.57 (14.02) | 0.632 | 0.001a | 0.826 |
| Social motivation | 55.17 (11.86) | 57.04 (12.32) | 0.799 | 0.003 | 0.894 |
Summary of the social questionnaires results for both groups (Xmat, Xmat). Significance levels for each comparison are shown (P values). For the SRS, P values indicate the significance of the model for the univariate ANCOVA using age as covariate. The last two columns show P values for univariate models (ANCOVA) using FSIQ as covariate (both age and FSIQ for SRS). When the overall model's P value is <0.05, significance of the X-origin factor is indicated. Significance threshold was established using Bonferroni corrections (α = 0.002).
a
Significant comparisons.