Table 4. Colonization with Antibiotic-Resistant Organisms in Nursing Home Residents with and without Urinary Catheters.
Outcome | Urinary Catheters (n = 51) | Control Group (n = 100) | Crude OR | Adjusted OR (95% Confidence Interval)* | P-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | |||||
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | 28 (55) | 29 (29) | 2.8† | 1.4 (0.6–3.2) | .4 |
| |||||
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci | 6 (12) | 9 (9) | 1.3 | 1.3 (0.4–4.2) | .8 |
| |||||
Ceftazidime-resistant gram-negative bacteria | 14 (28) | 5 (5) | 7.9† | 7.8 (2.1–29.1) | .001† |
Adjusted for age, functional status, Charlson score, and residence.
P < .05.
OR = odds ratio.