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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 3.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2012 Jan 3;156(1 Pt 1):19–26. doi: 10.1059/0003-4819-156-1-201201030-00004

Table 1.

Hospital Sample and Results


AMI HF Pneumonia

Number of Hospitals 3,135 4,209 4,498
Total Admissions (2004–2006) 718,508 1,315,845 1,415,237
Volume
 Mean (SD) 229.9 (242.1) 312.6 (318.0) 314.6 (276.3)
 Median 147 204 233
 Range 30-2,291 30-3,669 30-3,913
Hospital transfer-out rates
 Mean (SD) 10.4 (14.6) 1.3 (1.7) 0.7 (1.3)
 Range 0–80.6 0–19.4 0–52.5
LOS (days)
 Mean (SD) 7.1 (1.5) 6.8 (1.1) 7.1 (1.2)
 Range 2.3–13.7 3.5–11.9 3.8–14.8
In-hospital RSMR (%)
 Mean (SD) 10.8 (1.8) 5.2 (1.2) 6.4 (1.9)
 Range 6.5–19.3 2.4–12.3 2.5–23.1
30-day RSMR (%)
 Mean (SD) 16.1 (1.8) 11.2 (1.7) 12.2 (2.1)
 Range 10.8–23.5 5.8–19.7 6.9–28.4
Percentage of hospital deaths within 30 days occurring post discharge
 Mean (SD) 34.2 (12.4) 54.9 (13.1) 50.3 (13.6)
 IQR 25.7–41.7 47.4–63.3 41.9–58.6
(30-day RSMR[%]) – (In-hospital RSMR [%])
 Mean (SD) 5.3 (1.3) 6.0 (1.3) 5.7 (1.4)
 Range 1.3–11.0 1.4–11.2 (−)0.4–12.1

Abbreviations: acute myocardial infarction (AMI); heart failure (HF); length of stay (LOS); IQR (inter-quartile range) risk-standardized mortality rate (RSMR); standard deviation (SD)