Table 1.
Behaviorally acquired HIV (BAH) N = 27 subjects (n = 33 pregnancies) | Perinatally acquired HIV (PAH) N = 11 subjects (n = 15 pregnancies) | |
---|---|---|
Race | ||
Hispanics | 6 | 7 (0.47%) |
African Americans | 21 (78%) | 4 |
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) | n = 33 | n = 15 |
Nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) | 31 | 15 |
NNRTI | 8 | 1 |
PI | 23 | 13 |
HIV RNA levels (copies/ml at delivery) | n = 33 | n = 15 |
<400 | 29 (88%) | 9 (60%) |
400–1000 | 1 | 1 |
1000–< 10,000 | 1 | 2 |
> 10,000 | 2 | 3 (20%) |
Birth weight (g) | n = 31 | n = 15 |
1500–2000 | 2 | 1 |
2000–2500 | 2 | 1 |
2500–3000 | 4 | 12 (80%) |
> 3000 | 23 (66%) | 2 |
Gestational age (weeks) | n = 31 | n = 15 |
39–40 | 20 (65%) | 1 |
37–38 | 9 (29%) | 12 (80%) |
< 37 | 2 | 2 |
Mode of delivery | n = 33 | n = 15 |
Cesarean section | 13 (39%) | 12 (80%) |
Normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD) | 20 | 3 |