Table. Outbreaks and cases of Escherichia coli O157 infection by transmission route, 1982–2002.
Transmission route | Outbreaks |
Outbreak size |
Cases |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Total % | Foodborne % | Median (range) | n | Total % | Foodborne % | |
Ground beef | 75 | 21 | 41 | 8 (2–732) | 1,760 | 20 | 33 |
Unknown food vehicle | 42 | 12 | 23 | 8 (2–86) | 646 | 8 | 12 |
Produce | 38 | 11 | 21 | 20 (2–736) | 1,794 | 21 | 34 |
Other beef | 11 | 3 | 6 | 17 (2–323) | 563 | 7 | 11 |
Other food vehicle | 10 | 3 | 5 | 15 (2–47) | 206 | 2 | 4 |
Dairy product | 7 | 2 | 4 | 8 (2–202) | 300 | 3 | 6 |
Subtotal, foodborne |
183 |
52 |
|
11 (2–736) |
5,269 |
61 |
|
Unknown transmission route | 74 | 21 | 4 (2–140) | 812 | 9 | ||
Person-to-person | 50 | 14 | 7 (2–63) | 651 | 8 | ||
Recreational water | 21 | 6 | 8 (2–45) | 280 | 3 | ||
Animal contact | 11 | 3 | 5 (2–111) | 319 | 4 | ||
Drinking water | 10 | 3 | 26 (2–781) | 1,265 | 15 | ||
Laboratory-related | 1 | <1 | 2 | 2 | <1 | ||
Subtotal, other routes |
167 |
48 |
|
5 (2–781) |
3,329 |
39 |
|
Total | 350 | 8,598 |