TABLE I.
Radionuclide | Particle type, energy (MeV)a | Branching ratiob | nia (yield/decay) | sic(Gy/Bq-s) | qid | RBEie | qi × RBEi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
223Ra | α, 5.288 | 1 | 0.0015 | 1.26 × 10−11 | 0.000292 | 6.45 | 0.00188 |
223Ra | α, 5.340 | 1 | 0.0013 | 1.11 × 10−11 | 0.000256 | 6.42 | 0.00164 |
223Ra | α, 5.366 | 1 | 0.0013 | 1.11 × 10−11 | 0.000257 | 6.41 | 0.00164 |
223Ra | α, 5.433 | 1 | 0.0226 | 1.97 × 10−10 | 0.00454 | 6.37 | 0.0289 |
223Ra | α, 5.502 | 1 | 0.0099 | 8.77 × 10−11 | 0.00203 | 6.34 | 0.0128 |
223Ra | α, 5.540 | 1 | 0.0911 | 8.09 × 10−10 | 0.0187 | 6.32 | 0.118 |
223Ra | α, 5.607 | 1 | 0.2407 | 2.16 × 10−9 | 0.0499 | 6.28 | 0.314 |
223Ra | α, 5.716 | 1 | 0.5223 | 4.78 × 10−9 | 0.110 | 6.23 | 0.688 |
223Ra | α, 5.747 | 1 | 0.0945 | 8.70 × 10−10 | 0.0201 | 6.21 | 0.125 |
223Ra | α, 5.858 | 1 | 0.0032 | 2.98 × 10−11 | 0.000689 | 6.16 | 0.00424 |
223Ra | α, 5.872 | 1 | 0.0085 | 7.95 × 10−11 | 0.00184 | 6.15 | 0.0113 |
219Rn | α, 6.425 | 1 | 0.0744 | 7.66 × 10−10 | 0.0177 | 5.87 | 0.104 |
219Rn | α, 6.531 | 1 | 0.0012 | 1.25 × 10−11 | 0.000288 | 5.81 | 0.00167 |
219Rn | α, 6.553 | 1 | 0.1210 | 1.27 × 10−9 | 0.0293 | 5.80 | 0.170 |
219Rn | α, 6.819 | 1 | 0.8025 | 8.77 × 10−9 | 0.203 | 5.67 | 1.15 |
215Po | α, 7.386 | 1 | 0.9994 | 1.18 × 10−8 | 0.273 | 5.38 | 1.47 |
211Bi | α, 6.279 | 0.9972 | 0.1596 | 1.60 × 10−9 | 0.0370 | 5.94 | 0.220 |
211Bi | α, 6.623 | 0.9972 | 0.8377 | 8.86 × 10−9 | 0.205 | 5.77 | 1.18 |
211Po | α, 6.569 | 0.0028 | 0.0054 | 1.58 × 10−13 | 0.0000037 | 5.79 | 0.0000212 |
211Po | α, 6.891 | 0.0028 | 0.0055 | 1.69 × 10−13 | 0.0000039 | 5.63 | 0.0000219 |
211Po | α, 7.450 | 0.0028 | 0.9892 | 3.31 × 10−11 | 0.000764 | 5.34 | 0.00408 |
Allf | Photons | 5.37 × 10−12 | 0.000124 | 1.00 | 0.000124 | ||
Allg | Conversion e− | 1.08 × 10−9 | 0.0249 | 1.00 | 0.0249 | ||
Allh | Auger e− | 1.38 × 10−11 | 0.000319 | 1.00i | 0.000319 | ||
Totals | 4.33 × 10−8 | 1.00 | 5.63j |
Energies and yields taken from Eckerman et al. (33).
Branching ratios taken from Browne and Firestone (22).
Mean absorbed dose per unit cumulated activity (S value) calculated using computer code of Howell et al. (34).
qi = fraction of total absorbed dose delivered by the ith radiation.
RBE for α particles calculated using Eq. (4).
Photon contribution from 223Ra in equilibrium with its daughters.
Conversion electron contribution from 223Ra in equilibrium with its daughters.
Auger electron contribution from 223Ra in equilibrium with its daughters.
Assumes radionuclides are localized outside the cell nucleus (citrate radiochemicals localize in cytoplasm).
Weighted RBE for 223Ra in equilibrium with its daughters calculated using R = Σ qi RBEt (5).