Table 1.

Participant characteristics.

	N	Mean (SD)	Range	%
Individual-Level Characteristics
Age (years)	379	42.2 (9.8)	21-65	-
Female Gender	379	-	-	51.5
Cigarettes Smoked per Day	379	20.6 (12.2)	5-91	-
Smoke ≤ 5 Minutes of Waking	379	-	-	60.4
Married/Living w/partner	379	-	-	22.2
Uninsured	374	-	-	54.0
Unemployed	378	-	-	61.1
Education	379
< High School	-	-	-	17.7
High School/Some College	-	-	-	61.2
≥ Vocational/Community College Degree	-	-	-	21.1
Annual Household Income	305
< $10,000	-	-	-	47.9
$10,000-$29,999	-	-	-	31.8
≥ $30,000	-	-	-	20.3
Area-Level Characteristics
% Unemployed	379	39.9 (12.6)	17-75	-
% ≥ High School Education	379	67.7 (14.9)	24-98	-
Median Annual Household Income	379	$30,630 ($11,507)	$6,805-$75,489	-
Poverty (% earning < poverty level)	379	23.3 (12.6)	1-70	-