Outcome measure | Emerging evidence |
---|---|
Patient-oriented evidence | |
Disease relapse rates | Reduction in relapse rates and time to first relapse Likelihood that patients will at least have longer intervals between relapses |
Convenient administration | Daily oral dosing with or without food No dose alterations necessary with hepatic impairment |
Tolerability | Well tolerated. No serious adverse events noted. Most common adverse event is asymptomatic, mild, and transient reduction in heart rate No evidence of increased risk of infections associated with drug-related lymphocyte sequestration |
Disease-oriented evidence | |
Disease progression determined by magnetic resonance imaging | Reduction of new and existing inflammatory lesions responsible for subclinical disease progression |
Immunomodulation | Reversible lymphocyte sequestration, a characteristic of the mode of action of FTY720, is a convenient surrogate marker of immunomodulation |