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. 2011 Jul 5;17(11-12):1397–1410. doi: 10.2119/molmed.2010.00105

Table 1.

Potential positive and negative aspects of visfatin action in CHC.

Potential negative action Potential positive action
Increase of TNFα production
Stimulation of VCAM-1 synthesis
Increase of ICAM-1 synthesis
Enhancement of monocytes
Stimulation of transmigration and adhesion of macrophages
Activation of NF-κB
Upregulation of reactive oxygen species
Increase of IL-1β synthesis
Stimulation of HCC development
Enhancement of angiogenesis; increase of VEGF synthesis and activity; increase of VEGF-R2 expression
Improvement of insulin sensitivity
Increase of glucose uptake
Decrease of glucose release from hepatocytes
Increase of MMPs synthesis and activity
Inhibition of TIMP synthesis and activity
Increase of PPARγ expression and decrease of serum cholesterol level
Inhibition of hepatocyte apoptosis
Regulation of NAD synthesis
Activation of sirtuin-1
Increase of IL-6 synthesis