Table 2.
Digoxin in vivo | [inhibitor] in vivo | Fl-t-pgp | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Drug | AUCI/AUC | Cmax,ss,I/Cmax,ss | [I]a | [I2]b | IC50,Flc | [I]/IC50,Fl | [I2]/IC50,Fl |
Diltiazem | 1.44 | 1.38 | 0.7 | 532 | 24.2 | 0.02893 | 21.98 |
Quinidine | 1.76 | 1.75 | 3.54 | 3397 | 2.5 | 1.416 | 1359 |
Telmisartan | 1.22 | 1.58 | 1.11 | 933 | 0.12 | 9.250 | 7775 |
Troglitazone | 1.04 | 1.05 | 3.62 | 3264 | 5.2 | 0.6961 | 627.7 |
Verapamil | 1.51 | 1.44 | 1.2 | 652 | 11.9 | 0.1008 | 54.79 |
Carvedilol | 1.56 | 1.38 | 0.13 | 61.5 | 3.8 | 0.03421 | 16.18 |
Felodipine | 1.18 | 1.34 | 0.03 | 104 | 16.5 | 0.001818 | 6.303 |
Mibefradil | 1.31 | 1.41 | 2.42 | 1211 | 7.1 | 0.3408 | 179.0 |
Nicardipine | 1.06 | 1.06 | 0.18 | 248 | 0.93 | 0.194 | 266.7 |
Ranolazine | 1.6 | 1.46 | 8.4 | 9356 | 64.1 | 0.1310 | 146.0 |
Amiodarone | 1.68 | 1.84 | 2.2 | 4693 | 2.6 | 0.8461 | 1805 |
Isradipine | 1.11 | 1.26 | 0.02 | 161.5 | 6.6 | 0.003030 | 24.47 |
Sertraline | 1.1 | 1.05 | 0.39 | 2612 | 29 | 0.01345 | 90.07 |
Captopril | 1.39 | 1.59 | 0.23 | 230 | 429 | 0.0005361 | 0.5361 |
Nifedipine | 1.23 | 1.06 | 0.23 | 115.5 | 2.6 | 0.08846 | 44.42 |
Nitrendipine | 1.15 | 1.57 | 0.03 | 222.0 | 5.8 | 0.005172 | 38.28 |
Peak plasma concentration of drug (“inhibitor”) at steady state, in µM; data taken from Fenner et al. (Fenner et al., 2009).
Estimated gastrointestinal concentration of drug (“inhibitor”) after oral dose, in µM; data taken from Fenner et al. (Fenner et al., 2009).
Half-maximal concentration for inhibition of transport in Fl-t-pgp by drug (“inhibitor”), in µM.