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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Behav Immun. 2012 Jan 30;26(4):607–616. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2012.01.011

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Adult male offspring from MIA mothers display reduced USV responses in a social encounter with a male. During interactions with an unfamiliar male intruder, MIA males emit fewer vocalizations (A) and also produce significantly fewer two step frequency syllables (B) than controls. Data for the number of calls are plotted as medians plus 25% and 75% quartiles, and range. Two groups of such data were compared with the Mann-Whitney test. Significant differences are indicated by *p < 0.05 and ***p < 0.005. USV classification as in Fig. 2.