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. 2004 Jun;10(6):1120–1124. doi: 10.3201/eid1006.030644

Table 3. Differences in West Nile virus seropositivity in birds by age, region, and habitat using chi-square analysis, Illinois, 2002.

Comparison Samples, n (% total);
N = 1,784 Antibody + (%)a
Habitat Urban 524 (29.4%) 34 (6.49%)A
Natural 1,121 (62.8) 34 (3.03%)B
Captive 139 (8.2%) 26 (18.71%)C
χ2 = 63.06 p < 0.0001
Region Northern 412 (23.1%) 20 (4.85%)D
Central 796 (44.6%) 62 (7.79%)D
Southern 576 (32.3%) 12 (2.08%)E
χ2 = 21.98 p < 0.0001
Ageb Adult 455 (25.5%) 10 (2.2%)F
Hatch-year 508 (28.5%) 21 (4.1%)F
χ2 = 2.81 p < 0.096

aLike (capital letter) superscripts indicate no difference in pairwise comparisons.
b821 of the 1,784 birds had no age recorded at time of collection. The remaining 963 were used for the age analysis.