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. 2004 Jun;10(6):977–984. doi: 10.3201/eid1006.031082

Table 2. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease patients investigated for a possible causal link of their illness with chronic wasting disease of deer and elk, United Statesa.

Case no. Age at death (y) Year of death Codon 129 Western blot Final diagnosis Eating of venison from
CWD-endemic area
1 25 2001 M/V Type 1 GSS 102 Yes
2 26 2001 M/M Type 2 CJD No
3b 28 2002 nd nd GSS 102 No
4 28 1997 M/M nd CJD No
5 28 2000 M/V Type 1 CJD No
6 30 1999 V/V Type 1 CJD No
7 54 2002 V/V Type 2 CJD No
8c 55 1999 M/M Type 1 CJD No
9d 61 2000 M/M Type 1 CJD Yes
10 63 2002 V/V Type 1 CJD No
11e 64 2002 M/M Type 1 CJD Yes
12 66 2001 M/M Type 1 CJD No

aCWD, chronic wasting disease; GSS, Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome; CJD, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; nd, not done.
bImmunohistochemical analysis of postmortem brain tissue was consistent with GSS, and a GSS 102 mutation was confirmed in the family.
cInvestigated as part of a cluster of three case-patients who participated in "wild game feasts" in a cabin owned by one of the decedents.
dPatient grew up in an area known to be endemic for CWD and ate venison harvested locally; however, the CJD phenotype fits the most common form of sporadic CJD.
ePatient may have been successful in harvesting two deer since 1996 from a CWD-endemic area, but both deer tested negative for CWD.