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. 2012 Apr 12;7(4):e34372. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034372

Table 1. Variants of Interest from a Pooled Analysis of Subjects Who Did Not Achieve an SVR in Phase 2 and 3 Studies.

NS3 Variant Replicon IC50 Fold-Changea Subtype Treatment-Naïve Occurrence% (n)b Treatment-Failure Occurrence% (n)c pd
Significant
R155K 5.9 1a 1.21 (27) 71.4 (372) <1E-307
V36M 6.8 1a 0.63 (14) 63.15 (329) <1E-307
R155T 20.0e 1a 0.04 (1) 3.84 (20) 8.05E-33
V36A 7.5 1a 0 (0) 2.69 (14) 6.82E-11
A156S 22.4 1a 0 (0) 1.92 (10) 5.65E-08
D168N 0.9 1a 0.04 (1) 1.15 (6) 9.52E-08
T54A 6.3 1b 0 (0) 28.31 (62) 8.55E-58
A156S 9.6 1b 0.07 (1) 10.96 (24) 3.95E-44
V36A 7.4 1b 0 (0) 16.89 (37) 7.88E-34
A156T >62f 1b 0 (0) 7.31 (16) 1.00E-14
V36M 7.0 1b 0.07 (1) 3.65 (8) 6.60E-12
T54S 4.2 1b 2.11 (29) 7.31 (16) 2.77E-05
Observed but not significant
V36G 11.3 1b 0 (0) 0.46 (1) 1.37E-01
V36I 0.3e 1a 0.09 (2) 0.19 (1) 3.74E-01
V36I 0.3 1b 0.29 (4) 0.91 (2) 1.34E-01
V36L 2.2e 1a 1.89 (42) 4.03 (21) 1.32E-03
V36L 2.2 1b 0.95 (13) 2.28 (5) 6.02E-02
I132V 1.8 1a 0.54 (12) 1.54 (8) 8.35E-03
R155G 7.4e 1a 0 (0) 0.19 (1) 1.90E-01
R155M 5.6e 1a 0 (0) 0.19 (1) 1.90E-01
A156F >62f 1b 0 (0) 0.46 (1) 1.37E-01
A156N >62f 1b 0 (0) 0.91 (2) 1.88E-02
A156V >62f 1b 0 (0) 0.46 (1) 1.37E-01
a

Replicon IC50 values are the mean from at least three independent experiments with fold-change relative to wild-type (WT) replicon cells. The mean (SD) IC50 value of telaprevir in G1b WT (mADE) replicon cells is 0.482 (0.122) µM (n = 15). In G1a WT replicon the mean (SD) IC50 value of telaprevir is 0.961 (0.132) µM (n = 8).

b

Numerator is number of subjects that possess the given variant; denominator is total count of subjects that have sequence data available at that position.

c

Treatment-Failure Occurrence indicates the number of subjects in TPR or T/P containing groups from Phase 2 and 3 studies who did not achieve an SVR that had the given variant at the treatment-failure timepoint. The denominator is the total number of subjects from Phase 2 and 3 studies who did not achieve an SVR with treatment-failure timepoint sequencing data available.

d

The value tests for enrichment of the variant in the treatment-failure population (Alpha[Bonferroni corrected]: 1a, 0.0000919; 1b, 0.000102).

e

Was determined in replicon 1b.

f

The replicon IC50 is greater than 30 µM, the maximum concentration of telaprevir used in the assay.