Table 1.
Staging of pancreatic cancer
| Stage | TNM classification | Clinical classification | 5-year percent survival (mo) |
| Stage 0 | TisN0M0 | Resectable | |
| StageIA | T1N0M0 | Initial | 31.4 |
| StageIB | T2N0M0 | 27.2 | |
| Stage IIA | T3N0M0 | 15.7 | |
| Stage IIB | TXN1M0 | Locally advanced | 7.7 |
| Stage III | T4NXM0 | 6.8 | |
| Stage IV | TXNXM1 | Metastatic | 2.8 |
Tis: Cancer in situ: T: Size and/or extent of invasion; N: Extent of lymph node involvement; M: Whether distant metastases are present.