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. 2012 Apr 13;7(4):e34822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034822

Table 1. Lipid composition of RAW cells subjected to various treatments.

Polar Lipids Apolar Lipids
Treatment of Cells: Total Polar Lipid Free Cholesterol Chs Free Chol+Chs Cholesteryl Esters Triacylglycerides
24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h 24 h 48 h
Control 100±10 100±8 22±3 25±1 0 0 22±3 25±1 16±4 14±3 1.6±0.3 2.7±1.8
Ac-LDL 100±13 100±15 26±2 30±2 0 0 26±2 30±2 61±7 58±8 2.9±0.4 6.7±2.8
Chs-LDL 100±21 100±13 25±5 35±3 29±1 43±1 54±6 78±4 24±16 58±16 3.0±0.7 4.3±2.4
Chs-POPC 100±18 100±20 14±1 14±3 40±1 57±1 54±2 71±4 5±2 5±2 2.1±0.3 1.8±0.9
Native LDL 100±4 43±1 0 43±1 257±25 10.3±1.0

Polar lipids have been defined as the sum of phosphatidylcholines, phosphatidylethanolamines, sphingomyelins, ceramides, diacylglycerides, free cholesterol and cholesteryl hemisuccinate. All values are expressed as a mol % of the total polar lipids. The apolar lipids (cholesteryl esters and triacylglycerides) are expressed as a mol % of the total polar lipid fraction. For purposes of comparison, the bottom row shows the lipid composition of Nat-LDL. Chs-LDL are Nat-LDL loaded with Chs with a Chs/LDL particle molar ratio of 1000∶1, Chs-POPC are POPC liposomes with a Chs/POPC molar ratio of 45∶55. The values in the columns entitled “Total Polar Lipids" is a reference point by definition and, therefore, always 100%. These values have only been included to show the standard deviation of the measurement since all the other values are given relative to the “Total Polar Lipid" content.