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. 2012 Mar 26;109(15):5740–5743. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1120860109

Table 1.

Timing of the adolescent delta power decline: Sex differences and relation to pubertal timing

Model Delta M, y Delta M adjustment Adjustment significance Between-subject M variance Variance explained, %
Gompertz 13.08 0.84 ·
Gompertz + Sex 12.53 1.21 P < 0.0001 0.57 32
Gompertz + Tannerph M 13.11 0.85 P < 0.0001 0.42 50
Gompertz + Tannerb/g M 13.04 0.62 P < 0.0001 0.51 39
Gompertz + Sex + Tannerph M 12.64 0.28 67
 Sex 0.90 P < 0.0001
 Tannerph M 0.71 P < 0.0001

The Gompertz equation fit to the age-related change in delta power declined most rapidly (delta M) at 13.08 y. Delta M differed significantly between sexes, with girls’ delta M at 12.53 y and boys’ delta M 1.21 y later. Delta M was also significantly related to the timing of pubertal maturation, with delta M occurring 0.85 y later for every year later in Tannerph M (age of most rapid Tanner stage increase) and 0.62 y later for every year later in Tannerb/g M. The timing of the delta decline was significantly related to both sex and pubertal timing when sex and Tannerph M effects were evaluated simultaneously.