Table 1.
Model | Delta M, y | Delta M adjustment | Adjustment significance | Between-subject M variance | Variance explained, % |
Gompertz | 13.08 | — | — | 0.84 | · |
Gompertz + Sex | 12.53 | 1.21 | P < 0.0001 | 0.57 | 32 |
Gompertz + Tannerph M | 13.11 | 0.85 | P < 0.0001 | 0.42 | 50 |
Gompertz + Tannerb/g M | 13.04 | 0.62 | P < 0.0001 | 0.51 | 39 |
Gompertz + Sex + Tannerph M | 12.64 | — | — | 0.28 | 67 |
Sex | — | 0.90 | P < 0.0001 | — | — |
Tannerph M | — | 0.71 | P < 0.0001 | — | — |
The Gompertz equation fit to the age-related change in delta power declined most rapidly (delta M) at 13.08 y. Delta M differed significantly between sexes, with girls’ delta M at 12.53 y and boys’ delta M 1.21 y later. Delta M was also significantly related to the timing of pubertal maturation, with delta M occurring 0.85 y later for every year later in Tannerph M (age of most rapid Tanner stage increase) and 0.62 y later for every year later in Tannerb/g M. The timing of the delta decline was significantly related to both sex and pubertal timing when sex and Tannerph M effects were evaluated simultaneously.