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. 2012 Apr 17;6(4):e1614. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001614

Table 1. Laboratory Results for the Fatal Laboratory Positive Dengue Cases, 2007, Puerto Rico.

First Serum Specimen Second Serum Specimen Tissue
Case DPO DENV RT-PCR DENV MAC-ELISA DENV IgG ELISA WNV RT-PCR WNVMAC-ELISA PRNT Lepto IgM DPO DENV RT-PCR DENVMAC-ELISA DENV IgG ELISA DPO DENV RT-PCR DENV IHC
1 3 DENV-3 NEG NEG N/A NEG N/A QNS 4 POS POS
2 5 DENV-2 POS NEG N/A NEG N/A QNS
3 7 NEG POS POS N/A NEG N/A NEG 8 NEG NEG POS
4 5 DENV-3 NEG POS N/A NEG N/A QNS
5 6 DENV-1 NEG POS NEG POS D1: 32D2: 128D3: 32D4: 32WNV: 8 QNS
6 5 DENV-3 POS POS N/A NEG N/A QNS
7 3 NEG POS POS NEG POS D1: 64D2: >512D3: 128D4: 16WNV: 16 QNS 4 NEG POS POS 4 POS POS
8 8 NEG POS POS NEG POS D1: 256D2: 128D3: 64D4: 64WNV: 16 QNS 9 NEG NEG POS 9 POS POS
9 4 POS POS
10 9 NEG POS POS N/A NEG N/A NEG
11 4 NEG POS POS NEG POS D1: >512D2: 256D3: <128D4: 128WNV: <128 QNS

DPO = day post onset of fever; DENV = dengue virus; RT-PCR = reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; MAC-ELISA = IgM antibody capture enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; ELISA = enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; WNV = West Nile virus; PRNT = plaque reduction neutralization test; IgM Lepto = IgM ELISA ImmunoDOT assay for Leptospira; IHC = immunohistochemical microscopy; NEG = negative test result; POS = positive test result; N/A = not applicable for patient; QNS = quantity not sufficient to perform test indicated.

†: These samples where whole blood collected at time of death.