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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Health Aging. 2011 Jun;15(6):445–449. doi: 10.1007/s12603-011-0057-x

Table 1.

Comparison of baseline demographic and clinical characteristics between the intervention and usual care group.

Characteristic Intervention
N = 1093
Usual Care
N = 1076

Age at randomization, years 70.6 (6.6) 70.4 (6.8)

Women, (%) 676 (61.8) 648 (60.2)

Race/Ethnicity, (%)

 African-American (non-Hispanic) 147 (13.4) 136 (12.6)
 Hispanic 379 (34.7) 365 (33.9)
 White (non-Hispanic) 558 (51.1) 568 (52.8)
 Other 9 (0.8) 7 (0.7)

Upstate New York 610 (55.8) 610 (56.7)

Education
Elementary 574 (52.6) 565 (52.6)
High school 329 (30.2) 306 (28.5)
College 168 (15.4) 186 (17.3)

Duration of diabetes, years 10.9 (9.4) 10.7 (9.0)

Body mass index 32.4 (7.0) 32.2 (7.0)

Systolic blood pressure 142.5 (23.6) 141.4 (23.2)

HbA1c 7.4 (1.5) 7.4 (1.6)

LDL 103.9 (35.1) 104.2 (36.4)

Microalbumin creatinine ratio 1.5 (0.6) 1.5 (0.6)

Duration of follow-up (years) 3.5(1.4) 3.6 (1.4)

CARE score 0.92 (1.25) 0.91 (1.24)