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. 2012 Apr;67(Suppl 1):19–28. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2012(Sup01)05

Table 2.

Classification of jugulotympanic paragangliomas according to Fisch and Mattox.

Class Location and extension of paraganglioma
A Paragangliomas that arise along the tympanic plexus on promontory
B Paragangliomas with invasion of the hypotympanon; cortical bone over jugular bulb intact
C1 Paragangliomas with erosion of the carotid foramen
C2 Paragangliomas with destruction of the vertical carotid canal
C3 Paragangliomas with involvement of the horizontal portion of the carotid canal; foramen lacerum intact
C4 Paragangliomas with invasion of the foramen lacerum and cavernous sinus
De 1/2 Paragangliomas with intracranial but extradural extension; De1/2 according to displacement of the dura(De1  =  less than 2 cm, De2  =  more than 2 cm)
Di 1/2/3 Paragangliomas with intracranial and intradural extension; Di1/2/3 according to depth of invasion into the posterior cranial fossa(Di1  =  less than 2 cm, Di 2 =  between 2 and 4 cm, Di3  =  more than 4 cm)