Table 5.
Indicators of Impact on Functioning and Caseness
| Help-Seeking %, (n/N) | OR (95% CI) | Dysfunction %, (n/N) | OR (95% CI) | Thinking about death %, (n/N) | OR (95% CI) | Caseness %, (n/N) | OR (95% CI) | |
| T2–T3 no psychotic symptoms, (n = 3892) | 0.1% (5/3892) | 1a | 0.0% | —b | 22.4% (554/2479) | 1a | 1.2% (45/3887) | 1a |
| T2–T3 isolated hallucinations, (n = 65) | 7.7% (5/65) | 69.1 (19.4, 246.0)* | 32.3% (21/65) | 1a | 31.3% (15/48) | 1.5 (0.8, 2.8) | 3.1% (2/65) | 2.7 (0.7, 11.6) |
| T2–T3 isolated delusions, (n = 656) | 8.7% (57/656) | 76.7 (30.6, 192.5)* | 35.8% (235/656) | 1.2 (0.7, 2.0) | 34.8% (138/397) | 1.8 (1.5, 2.3)* | 7.0% (46/656) | 6.7 (4.4, 10.2)* |
| T2–T3 hallucinations and delusions, (n = 121) | 35.5% (43/121) | 466.1, (178.8, 1215.1)*c,d | 57.9% (70/121) | 2.9 (1.5, 5.4)c,d | 57.3% (51/89) | 4.5 (2.9, 7.1)*c,d | 20.7% (25/121) | 23.4 (13.9, 39.5)*c,d |
Note: Help-seeking: informing a doctor about the psychotic symptoms, dysfunction: effect on daily life functioning of psychotic symptoms, caseness: clinical rating of problems with mental health.
a
Reference category.
b
OR = infinite.
c
OR T2–T3 hallucinations and delusions > OR T2–T3 isolated hallucinations, P < .01.
d
OR T2–T3 hallucinations and delusions > OR T2–T3 isolated delusions, P < .001.
*P ≤ .001.