Table 2.
Na | Narrow rating
|
Broad rating
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EA twins | AA twins | EA twins | AA twins | |||||||
EA | AA | ρ | S.E. | ρ | S.E. | ρ | S.E. | ρ | S.E. | |
Paternal alcohol problems | ||||||||||
Self-report: | ||||||||||
Alcohol dependence | 1667–1971 | 158–159 | 0.54 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 0.19 | 0.54 | 0.05 | 0.50 | 0.17 |
3+ dependence symptomsb | 1667–1971 | 158–159 | 0.62 | 0.04 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 0.63 | 0.04 | 0.52 | 0.14 |
Alcohol abuse | 1667–1971 | 158–159 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.19 |
Mother report: | ||||||||||
3+ dependence symptomsb | 2594–2604 | 331–332 | 0.80 | 0.02 | 0.46*** | 0.12 | 0.81 | 0.02 | 0.56*** | 0.10 |
Excessive drinking screen | 2574–2584 | 325–326 | 0.78 | 0.02 | 0.47*** | 0.10 | 0.79 | 0.02 | 0.62*** | 0.08 |
Alcohol abuse | 2594–2604 | 331–332 | 0.005 | 0.06 | −0.02 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
Maternal alcohol problems | ||||||||||
Self-report: | ||||||||||
Alcohol dependence | 2638–2640 | 352 | 0.69 | 0.05 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.69 | 0.05 | 0.52 | 0.17 |
3+ dependence symptomsb | 2638–2640 | 352 | 0.67 | 0.05 | 0.46* | 0.18 | 0.66 | 0.05 | 0.47* | 0.15 |
Alcohol abuse | 2638–2640 | 352 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.08 | 0.40 | 0.18 |
Father report: | ||||||||||
3+ dependence symptomsb | 1969–1971 | 160 | 0.70 | 0.07 | --# | -- | 0.65 | 0.07 | --# | -- |
Excessive drinking screen | 1963–1965 | 158 | 0.71 | 0.06 | 0.38 | 0.18 | 0.68 | 0.06 | 0.58 | 0.18 |
Alcohol abuse | 1969–1971 | 160 | 0.44 | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.46 | 0.09 | 0.41 | 0.16 |
ρ = tetrachoric correlation; SE = standard error;
Ns for narrow-broad ratings;
without clustering criterion;
cases where no inter-rater agreement was observed;
EA>AA agreement, p < .05;
EA>AA agreement, p < .001.