Table 2.
AA (n = 21) | EA (n = 18) | Nonathletes (n = 20) | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
LH secretory dynamics | ||||
Total basal secretion, mIU·ml−1·8 h−1 | 13.66 ± 7.22 | 6.7 ± 1.51 | 12.46 ± 4.94 | NS* |
Secretory pulse height, mIU/ml | 0.45 ± 0.11 | 0.66 ± 0.11 | 0.87 ± 0.16 | 0.005*† |
Secretory pulse mass, mIU/ml | 3.06 ± 0.59 | 3.5 ± 0.45 | 4.93 ± 1.95 | NS* |
Total pulsatile secretion, mIU·ml−1·8 h−1 | 17.44 ± 4.89 | 20.02 ± 2.66 | 29.53 ± 11.72 | 0.02*† |
AUC, mIU·ml−1·8 h | 1,786 ± 409 | 2,626 ± 391 | 4,008 ± 1676 | 0.02*† |
Ghrelin secretory dynamics | ||||
Total basal secretion, pg·ml−1·8 h−1 | 0.060 ± 0.003 | 0.052 ± 0.002 | 0.053 ± 0.003 | NS |
Secretory pulse height, pg/ml | 30.4 ± 3.3 | 23.1 ± 2.2 | 19.1 ± 1.3 | 0.006†§ |
Secretory pulse mass, pg/ml | 761.5 ± 83.0 | 578.4 ± 56.1 | 463.2 ± 37.3 | 0.004†§ |
Total pulsatile secretion, pg·ml−1·8 h−1 | 9,899.7 ± 1078.9 | 7,486.5 ± 729.4 | 6,021.7 ± 484.3 | 0.004†§ |
AUC, pg·ml−1·8 h | 374,914 ± 44,151 | 290,177 ± 28,719 | 242,735 ± 15,918 | 0.015† |
Leptin secretory dynamics | ||||
Total basal secretion, ng·ml−1·8 h−1 | 0.06 ± 0.01 | 5.90 ± 5.85 | 19.09 ± 15.63 | NS* |
Secretory pulse height, ng/ml | 0.46 ± 0.07 | 0.69 ± 0.08 | 0.69 ± 0.07 | 0.005*†‡ |
Secretory pulse mass, ng/ml | 11.45 ± 1.81 | 17.26 ± 2.10 | 17.34 ± 1.68 | 0.005*†‡ |
Total pulsatile secretion, ng·ml−1·8 h−1 | 148.8 ± 23.57 | 223.88 ± 27.39 | 224.24 ± 22.04 | 0.006*†‡ |
AUC, ng·ml−1·8 h | 4,473.24 ± 691.62 | 7,572.53 ± 902.31 | 8,047.35 ± 820.65 | 0.0006*†‡ |
Values are means ± SE. AUC, area under the curve.
P values and pairwise comparisons reported for log-converted data;
P < 0.05, AA vs. nonathletes;
P < 0.05, AA vs. EA;
P < 0.05–0.10, AA vs. EA.