Treatment of gentamicin-damaged inner ears with GF II containing BDNF
results in the return of type 1 hair cells in the cristae.
(A–F) Photomicrographs of toluidine
blue-stained, 1-μm sections of horizontal cristae in the plane of the
planum semilunatum at 16 weeks post-gentamicin exposure.
(A and B) The normal anatomy of the
horizontal crista from a control animal. (C and
D) The abnormal anatomy of a gentamicin-damaged
horizontal crista that received no additional treatment.
(E and F) Normal-appearing anatomy of a
horizontal crista from a gentamicin-damaged vestibule after treatment
with GF II. Control and ototoxin-damaged GF II-treated cristae show a
similar histology with many type 1 HCs present (open arrows) in both
A, B, E, and
F, whereas the untreated crista in C and
D shows a very different histology with few HCs (solid
arrows) and no detectable type 1 hair cells. (G) The
quantification of cell types in cristae from control;
gentamicin-exposed, untreated; and gentamicin-exposed, GF II-treated
animals. For each group (n = 3), asterisks =
P < 0.01. (Bars denote ±SEM; scale bar = 50
μm in B, D, and F and
100 μm in A, C, and
E.)