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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 May;27(5):957–965. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.07035.x

Table 2.

Mental health characteristics among participants enrolled in ATAHC with available mental health assessments at enrolment*

Total study
population
Treated Untreated HCV
RNA positive at
enrolment
Untreated HCV
RNA positive at
enrolment
Mental health parameters/DASS-21 n= 158 n= 108 n= 34 n= 16
  Depression, median (range) 8 (0–42) 6 (0–42) 13 (0–40) 14 (0–36)
    Normal, n (%) 81 (51%) 64 (59%) 11 (32%) 6 (37%)
    Mild, n (%) 20 (13%) 12 (11%) 6 (18%) 2 (12%)
    Moderate, n (%) 28 (18%) 18 (17%) 9 (26%) 1 (6%)
    Severe, n (%) 12 (8%) 4 (4%) 4 (12%) 4 (25%)
    Extremely severe, n (%) 17 (11%) 10 (9%) 4 (12%) 3 (19%)
  Anxiety, median (range) 6 (0–40) 6 (0–40) 10 (0–26) 11 (0–40)
    Normal, n (%) 81 (51%) 62 (57%) 12 (35%) 7 (44%)
    Mild, n (%) 13 (8%) 9 (8%) 3 (9%) 1 (6%)
    Moderate, n (%) 34 (22%) 22 (20%) 8 (24%) 4 (25%)
    Severe, n (%) 15 (9%) 9 (8%) 6 (18%) 0 (0%)
    Extremely severe, n (%) 15 (9%) 6 (6%) 5 (15%) 4 (25%)
  Stress, median (range) 12 (0–42) 10 (0–42) 14 (0–36) 15 (0–38)
    Normal, n (%) 99 (63%) 73 (68%) 18 (53%) 8 (50%)
    Mild, n (%) 21(13%) 13 (12%) 6 (17%) 2 (12%)
    Moderate, n (%) 17 (11%) 13 (12%) 3 (9%) 1 (6%)
    Severe, n (%) 12 (8%) 5 (5%) 4 (12%) 3 (19%)
    Extremely severe, n (%) 9 (6%) 4 (4%) 3 (9%) 2 (12%)
Mental health parameters/ MINI n= 160 n= 110 n= 34 n= 16
Current major depressive episode, n (%) 25 (16%) 10 (9%) 9 (26%) 6 (37%)
  Suicide risk (moderate and high), n (%) 28 (18%) 11 (10%) 12 (35%) 5 (31%)
Psychiatric medication- total, n (%) 49 (30%) 31 (28%) 12 (35%) 6 (33%)
Antidepressants- total, n (%) 37 (23%) 23 (21%) 8 (24%) 6 (33%)
*

total n=158 for DASS-21 & total n=160 for MINI,

some participants take more than one type of medication