| 1a | Flagellomeres asymmetrical and lamellate (Fig. 4d) | Nampista |
| – | Flagellomeres symmetrical and moniliform (Fig. 4a, b, c, e) | 2 |
| 2a | Crossvein between A2 and Cup in hind wing attenuated or absent (Fig. 2b, c, f) | 3 |
| – | A2 and Cup in hind wing fused (Fig. 2d) or crossvein between A2 and Cup in hind wing prominent (Fig. 2a) | 4 |
| 3a | Prothorax granulated (Fig. 3e), white band present in distal third of antennae (Fig. 4a) | Afromantispa |
| – | Prothorax either smooth (Fig. 3c, d), rugulose (Fig. 3a, f) or covered in setae but lack granules (Fig. 3g) and white band in distal third of the antenna absent | 7 |
| 4a | Prothorax smooth | 5 |
| – | Prothorax rugulose | Pseudoclimaciella |
| 5a | Prothorax smooth and rectangle cell formed by fusion of Aa+Cup and Cua in hind wing (Fig. 2d) | Cercomantispa |
| – | Prothorax smooth (Fig. 3d, 4c) but no fusion between A2 and Cup in hind wing (Fig. 2f) | Rectinerva (in part) |
| 7a | In the hind wing Cup forms a sharp angle when bending towards A2 (Fig. 2c) | 8 |
| – | In the hind wing Cup do not form a sharp angle towards A2 (Fig. 2f) | Rectinerva (in part) |
| 8a | Median line on anterior surface of fore coxae present (Fig. 4b), prothorax lacks setae (Fig. 3b), Afrotropical distribution | Sagittalata |
| – | Median line absent on anterior surface of fore coxae, setae present on prothorax (Fig. 3g), Palaearctic distribution | Mantispa |