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editorial
. 2012 Mar 27;4(3):45–54. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v4.i3.45

Table 2.

Current grade I A recommendations for non-metastatic gastric cancer surgery

Topic Recommendation Ref.
Traditional controversies
Extension of resection Subtotal gastrectomy with 5 cm negative margins is sufficient for the curative treatment of distal tumors [1]
Prophylactic splenectomy is not necessary for cardia tumors either [25-27]
Extension of lymphadenectomy D2 nodal dissection with spleno-pancreasectomy does not provide any survival benefit and increases post-operative morbidity and mortality rates [2-3]
Pancreas-preserving D2 nodal dissection increases survival rates without any significant post-operative morbidity and mortality [44]
Para-aortic nodal dissection (in addition to D2 lymphadenectomy) does not improve the survival rate in curable diasease [45]
Surgery in multimodal strategy
Pre-operative chemotherapy Pre-operative chemotherapy is associated to an increase in survival rates [121,122]