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. 2012 Apr 13;2(2):e000723. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2011-000723

Table 2.

Variation of patient characteristics with different methods of identifying cases

GP Hospital Paired GP/hospital Pooled GP/hospital p Value
Myocardial infarction
 N 139 137 99 173
 ACE inhibitor/ARB (%) 68 77 77 71 0.30
 β-blocker (%) 68 61 59 61 0.50
 Calcium channel blocker (%) 10 10 8 15 0.29
 Diuretic (%) 32 32 28 29 0.87
 Nitrate (%) 46 61 59 55 0.065
 Statin (%) 79 81 77 76 0.70
 Antiplatelet agent (%) 84 82 85 78 0.43
Ischaemic heart disease
 N 353 484 262 541
 ACE inhibitor/ARB (%) 48 48 58 45 0.013
 β-blocker (%) 57 54 62 49 0.005
 Calcium channel blocker (%) 21 21 25 19 0.28
 Diuretic (%) 35 30 34 33 0.57
 Nitrate (%) 40 43 60 40 <0.001
 Statin (%) 67 67 82 63 <0.001
 Antiplatelet agent (%) 71 71 87 66 <0.001
Cerebrovascular disease
 N 285 278 145 381
 ACE inhibitor/ARB (%) 38 33 31 36 0.42
 β-blocker (%) 25 19 22 19 0.16
 Calcium channel blocker (%) 20 15 13 17 0.27
 Diuretic (%) 32 33 32 33 0.99
 Nitrate (%) 15 14 15 13 0.94
 Statin (%) 56 41 53 50 0.006
 Antiplatelet agent (%) 54 44 50 55 0.022

The 30-day prescribing rates for myocardial infarction, ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease, identified using GP, hospital, paired GP/hospital and pooled GP/hospital data. Patients are those alive at 30 days, and this is reflected by lower numbers of patients than in tables 1 and 3. Significant differences are calculated by χ2 test.

ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; GP, general practitioner.