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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Emerg Med. 2012 Apr;19(4):409–420. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2012.01331.x

Table 3.

Descriptive characteristics of emergency clinicians.*

Hospital 1 Hospital 2
Characteristic Nurses
(n=55)
Physicians
(n=39)
Nurses
(n=40)
Physicians
(n=22)
Age, mean (±SD) 37.5 (±9.7) 36.5 (±7.9) 40.9 (±11.4) 40.3 (±10.1)
Sex, % male 18 62 18 59
Race, % white 98 85 88 91
Registered nurse or BSN, % 56 NA 60 NA
Board certified in EM, % NA 33 NA 18
Total experience (years), median (IQR) 5 (2-9) 3 (1-7) 5 (3-11) 6 (1-12)
ED experience (years), median (IQR) 3 (1-5) 2 (1-6) 4 (2-11) 1 (1-8)
Smoking status, % current smoker 19 0 13 0

BSN = Bachelors of Science in Nursing, NA = not applicable, IQR = interquartile range. The physician category includes a small number of physician assistants at each site.