Table 2.
Definition of criteria employed for scoring for histologic analysis (Barbera et al. [17])
| Grade 0 (none) | Absence of fibrosis |
| Grade 1 (minimal) | Fibrosis not adherent to the dural sac or nerve roots, less than 25% involvement |
| Grade 2 (moderate) | Fibrosis adherent to the dural sac or nerve roots, less than 50% involvement |
| Grade 3 (extensive) | Fibrosis adherent to the dural sac and nerve roots, less than 75% involvement |
| Grade 4 (severe) | Fibrosis throughout the vertebral canal encompassing the dural sac and nerve root, up to 100% involvement |