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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2012 Mar 10;23(5):663–670. doi: 10.1007/s10552-012-9921-1

Table 4.

Number of livestock and risk of cancer among male farmers in the AHS

Cancer site Number of livestock n RR 95% CI
Lung None 171 1.0 REF
<100 115 1.1 0.9 1.4
100–999 60 0.9 0.7 1.3
≥1,000 12 0.5 0.3 1.0
p-trend=0.04
Pancreas None 32 1.0 REF
<100 17 0.9 0.5 1.6
≥100 19 0.7 0.4 0.6
p-trend=0.32
Colon None 128 1.0 REF
<100 73 0.9 0.7 1.2
100–999 61 0.7 0.5 1.0
≥1,000 26 0.8 0.5 1.3
p-trend=0.15
Rectum None 55 1.0 REF
<100 34 1.0 0.6 1.5
100–999 34 0.9 0.5 1.4
≥1,000 15 1.0 0.5 1.8
p-trend=0.72
Renal None 50 1.0 REF
<100 39 1.2 0.8 1.9
100–999 31 0.8 0.5 1.3
≥1,000 10 0.7 0.3 1.4
p-trend=0.10
Bladder None 77
<100 41 0.9 0.6 1.3
100–999 38 0.9 0.6 1.3
≥1,000 15 0.9 0.5 1.7
p-trend=0.66
Brain None 22 1.0 REF
<100 9 0.6 0.3 1.4
100–999 13 0.7 0.3 1.4
≥1,000 5 0.6 0.2 1.8
p-trend=0.43
Cutaneous melanoma 54 1.0 REF
<100 29 0.8 0.5 1.3
100–999 45 1.2 0.7 1.8
≥1,000 23 1.4 0.9 2.4
p-trend=0.09