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. 2012 Apr 25;7(4):e35809. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035809

Table 6. Grade 5 toxicity reported in the literature following stereotactic body radiotherapy for centrally located lung cancer.

Study Dose fractionation schedule linked to fatal complications Cause of death Incidence of death (%)
Timmerman et al7 & Fakiris et al8 20 Gy×3 Fr; 22 Gy×3 Fr Pneumonia, hemoptysis, or respiratory failure 4/22 (18.2%)
Song et al10 12 Gy×4 Fr Hemoptysis 1/9 (11.1%)
Oshiro et al20 * 25 Gy×1 Fr Hemoptysis 1/21 (4.8%)
Peulen et al21 * 11 Gy×3 Fr; 8 Gy×5 Fr; 15 Gy×3 Fr Hemoptysis 3/11 (27.3%)
Milano et al22 * 4 Gy×12 Fr; 5 Gy×10 Fr Hemoptysis, severe dyspnea, or bronchitis 4/53 (7.5%)
Stauder et al23 12 Gy×4 Fr Bronchial obstruction 1/47 (2.1%)

Fr: fractions;

*

previously irradiated patients.