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. 2012 Apr 27;7(4):e35644. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035644

Table 1. Breakdown of living taxa among the Neoasteroidea from Foltz and Mah [69], [181].

Superorder Order Family # genera # species
Forcipulatacea Forcipulatida Asteriidae 35 178
Heliasteridae 2 9
Stichasteridae 9 28
“Pedicellasteridae” 7 32
Zoroasteridae 7 36
Total Forcipulatida 60 283
Brisingida Brisingidae 10 63
Freyellidae 7 47
TOTAL Brisingida 17 110
TOTAL Forcipulatacea 77 393
Spinulosida Echinasteridae 8 133
TOTAL Spinulosida 8 133
Valvatacea Poraniidae 7 22
Valvatida Acanthasteridae 1 2
Archasteridae 1 3
“Asterinidae” 25 147
Asterodiscididae 4 20
Asteropseidae 5 6
Chaetasteridae 1 4
Ganeriidae 9 21
Goniasteridae 65 256
Leilasteridae 2 4
Mithrodiidae 2 7
Odontasteridae 6 28
Ophidiasteridae 27 106
Oreasteridae 20 74
Podospherasteridae 1 6
Solasteridae 9 51
Caymanostellidae 2 6
TOTAL Valvatida 187 763
Valvatacea Paxillosida Astropectinidae 26 243
Benthopectinidae 8 69
Ctenodiscidae 1 5
Goniopectinidae 3 10
Luidiidae 1 49
Porcellanasteridae 12 30
Radiasteridae 1 5
Pseudarchasteridae 4 29
TOTAL Paxillosida 56 439
TOTAL Valvatacea 243 1224
Velatida Korethrasteridae 3 7
Myxasteridae 3 9
Pterasteridae 8 116
Concentricycloidea Xyloplacidae 1 3
TOTAL Species 343 1890

“Quotation marks” indicate groups that were not supported as monophyletic.

Boldface indicates groups with large numbers of taxa.