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. 2012 Feb 24;21(5):243–251. doi: 10.1007/s00787-012-0257-x

Table 2.

Rates of externalizing disorders in offending subgroups

High
(n = 48)
%
Occasional
(n = 62)
%
Low
(n = 82)
%
All
(n = 192)
%
Between-group comparisons χ 2(df = 1), p
High versus occasional High versus low Occasional versus low
Any externalizing disorder 62.5 33.9 17.1 33.9 8.917** 27.904*** 5.415*
 ADHD-only 16.7 12.9 8.5 12.0
 ODD/CD-only 8.3 12.9 4.9 8.3 2.977
 ADHD and ODD/CD 37.5 8.1 3.7 13.5 14.175*** 25.601***

Omnibus test for externalizing disorders: χ2 41.5 (df = 6) p < 0.001. Non significant values are denoted by –

0.1 < p<0.05, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001