Table 2. Comparisons of sCD14 and sCD23 Levels in Glioma Cases and Controls, San Francisco Bay Area Adult Glioma Study (1997-2006).
Cases | Controls | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value | Case Category | n | Mean ± SE | n | Mean ± SE | t-test p-value** | |||
sCD14 | All | 1078 | 10.3 ± 0.13 ug/mL | 736 | 8.1 ± 0.09 ug/mL | <0.01 | |||
sCD23 | All | 1064 | 2.7 ± 0.08 ng/mL | 727 | 3.6 ± 0.13 ng/mL | <0.01 | |||
Value | Category | Quartile | n | % | n | % | OR* (95% CI) | OR p-value* | Test for Trend |
sCD14 | All | 1 | 174 | 16 | 184 | 25 | 1.00 | ||
2 | 130 | 12 | 184 | 25 | 0.79 (0.58-1.08) | 0.14 | |||
3 | 195 | 18 | 184 | 25 | 1.21 (0.90-1.63) | 0.21 | |||
4 | 579 | 54 | 184 | 25 | 3.94 (2.98-5.21) | <0.01 | P<0.01 | ||
GBM | 1 | 94 | 15 | 184 | 25 | 1.00 | |||
2 | 66 | 11 | 184 | 25 | 0.71 (0.49-1.04) | 0.08 | |||
3 | 110 | 18 | 184 | 25 | 1.19 (0.84-1.69) | 0.33 | |||
4 | 347 | 56 | 184 | 25 | 4.02 (2.93-5.50) | <0.01 | P<0.01 | ||
Non-GBM | 1 | 80 | 17 | 184 | 25 | 1.00 | |||
2 | 64 | 14 | 184 | 25 | 0.90 (0.60-1.36) | 0.61 | |||
3 | 85 | 18 | 184 | 25 | 1.21 (0.81-1.79) | 0.35 | |||
4 | 232 | 50 | 184 | 25 | 3.88 (2.73-5.53) | <0.01 | P<0.01 | ||
sCD23 | All | 1 | 437 | 41 | 183 | 25 | 1.00 | ||
2 | 221 | 21 | 181 | 25 | 0.52 (0.40-0.68) | <0.01 | |||
3 | 232 | 22 | 182 | 25 | 0.53 (0.41-0.69) | <0.01 | |||
4 | 174 | 16 | 181 | 25 | 0.40 (0.31-0.53) | <0.01 | P<0.01 | ||
GBM | 1 | 281 | 46 | 183 | 25 | 1.00 | |||
2 | 129 | 21 | 181 | 25 | 0.47 (0.35-0.63) | <0.01 | |||
3 | 117 | 19 | 182 | 25 | 0.41 (0.30-0.56) | <0.01 | |||
4 | 82 | 14 | 181 | 25 | 0.29 (0.21-0.41) | <0.01 | P<0.01 | ||
Non-GBM | 1 | 156 | 34 | 183 | 25 | 1.00 | |||
2 | 92 | 20 | 181 | 25 | 0.62 (0.44-0.88) | <0.01 | |||
3 | 115 | 25 | 182 | 25 | 0.75 (0.54-1.05) | 0.09 | |||
4 | 92 | 20 | 181 | 25 | 0.62 (0.43-0.88) | <0.01 | P=0.02 |
Odds ratios were adjusted for age (continuous), race (white/non-white), gender, education (college vs no college), and smoking (ever vs never). ORs for the GBM and non-GBM groups were estimated using polytomous logistic regression models.
Note: sCD14 Quartile cutoff values were: (1) Quartile 1=1.45-6.49ug/mL, (2) Quartile 2=6.50-7.65 ug/mL, (3) Quartile 3=7.66-9.26 ug/mL, and (4) Quartile 4=9.27-37.14 ug/mL.
sCD23 Quartile cutoff values were: (1) Quartile 1=0.03-1.57ng/mL, (2) Quartile 2=1.58-2.59 ng/mL, (3) Quartile 3=2.61-4.41 ng/mL, and (4) Quartile 4=4.43-38.72 ng/mL.
T-test comparing sCD14/sCD23 means between cases and controls.
SE=Standard error