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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2011 Dec 29;43(2):168–177. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2011.11.004

Table 1.

Characteristics of sample

Number Percentage
Position in the Court
 Probation Officer 155 83%
 Defender 18 10%
 Judge 7 4%
 Prosecutor 5 3%
 Treatment Counselor 1 1%
Level of Education
 AA 2 1%
 BA/BS 61 34%
 Some graduate studies 18 10%
 Advanced degree 99 55%
Area of Study
 Criminal Justice 70 38%
 Law 35 19%
 Political Science 11 6%
 Psychology 20 11%
 Sociology 14 8%
 Social Work 15 8%
Years in Field
 Under 2 years 10 6%
 2–4 years 36 20%
 5–9 years 27 15%
 10–14 years 59 47%
 15–19 years 26 14%
 20 years or more 23 13%
Gender
 Male 104 57%
 Female 77 43%
Work experience
 Law enforcement 81 49%
 Prosecution 16 10%
 Defense 23 14%
 Judiciary 43 23%
 Juvenile justice 38 23%
 Substance abuse treatment 23 14%
 Social work 46 28%
Age range
 21–35 26 15%
 36–44 79 44%
 45–54 59 33%
 55 and older 16 9%
Site
 Had Established problem solving court 69 37%
 No established court 117 63%