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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin EEG Neurosci. 2010 Oct;41(4):184–195. doi: 10.1177/155005941004100405

Table 1.

Means, standard deviations (SD), and ranges for demographic and clinical variables

Variable Patients (n = 23, 15 male) Healthy Controls (n = 23, 15 male)
Mean SD Range Mean SD Range
Age (years) 31.1 10.4 18–53 30.5 8.2 21–51
Handedness (LQ)a 70.7 34.7 0–100 70.3 23.0 5–100
Education (years)b 13.6 2.3 10–18 15.2 1.5 12–18
Onset age (years) 22.8c 7.7 8–43
Illness duration (years) 9.3c 10.5 0–33
Total BPRS 39.4c 9.6 24–64
PANSS general 33.9c 8.9 17–58
PANSS positive 18.2c 5.7 10–29
PANSS negative 14.4c 4.7 7–23

BPRS: brief psychiatric rating scale; PANSS: positive and negative syndrome scale

a

Laterality quotient64 can vary between −100.0 (completely left-handed) and +100.0 (completely right-handed).

b

The available data for 20 patients (13 male) and 21 healthy controls (14 male) yielded a marginally significant group main effect, F[1,40] = 3.48, p = .07.

c

n = 21.