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. 2012 Mar 13;10:9. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-10-9

Table 5.

Frequency distribution of instrumental, conceptual, and symbolic use by Dutch public health officials

not applicable in my situation minimal application in my situation moderately applicable in my situation applicable in my situation strongly applicable in my situation Total Mean SD
Instrumental use I have recently started new concrete policy activities within my municipality 43% 19% 21% 11% 6% 100% 2,17 1,25

I have stopped certain policy activities within my municipality 91% 3% 8% X X 100% 1,15 0,49

Conceptual use I have a better understanding of the health problems and their causes within the RPHS region 24% 16% 22% 31% 7% 100% 2,8 1,3

I have a better understanding of the health problems and their causes within my municipality 22% 18% 28% 26% 6% 100% 2,77 1,23

I have developed new ideas for the long term for projects or policies within my municipality or in collaboration with other organisations 22% 17% 28% 26% 6% 100% 2,77 1,24

Sum score for conceptual use 9.0 2.99

Symbolic use I have been able to discuss existing policies and activities within my municipality 46% 18% 22% 10% 5% 100% 2,1 1,22

I have been able to place my personal ideas and preferences on the policy agenda 38% 19% 21% 17% 6% 100% 2,34 1,29

Sum score for symbolic use 4.7 2.17

X: this response category was not mentioned