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. 2012 May 1;7(5):e36323. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036323

Table 2. Descriptions of gene-specific real-time PCR assays.

Gen Symbol Primer Sequences (5′-3′) Am (bp) Tm (°C) E (%) Ref
Candidate reference genes for microRNA normalization
5S RT: AGCCTACAGCACCCGGTATT 40 81.6 94 [30]
F: GCCCGATCTTGTCTGATCTC
R: CCTGACCCTGCTTAGCTTCC
miR-16 RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACCGCCAA 50 83.5 91 [31]
F: CAGCCTAGCAGCACGTAAAT
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
miR-103 RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACTCATAG 51 79.8 104 [31]
F: TACGCAGCAGCATTGTACAG
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
miR-191 RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACCAGCTG 49 80.0 104 [31]
F: CACCAACGGAATCCCAAA
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
miR-Let7a RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACAACTAT 50 81.5 96 [31]
F: CGCGCTGAGGTAGTAGGTTG
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
RNU48 RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACGGTCAG 65 88.5 93 [31]
F: TCTGAGTGTCTTCGCTGACG
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
U6 RT: AACGCTTCACGAATTTGCGT 93 85.7 94 [32]
F: CTCGCTTCGGCAGCACA
R: AACGCTTCACGAATTTGCGT
Candidate reference genes for mRNA normalization
18S RT: GAGCTGGAATTACCGCGGCT 159 87.8 97 a
F: AAACGGCTACCACATCCAAG
R: TTGCCCTCCAATGGATCCT
ACTB F: ATTGCTGACAGGATGCAGAA 109 86.7 104 [33]
R: TAGAGCCACCAATCCACACAG
ALB F: GATGCCGTGAAAGAGAAAGC 196 89.2 93 [34]
R: CGTGACAGCACTCCTTGTTG
B2M F: ACATCCTGGCTCACACTGAA 109 87.1 94 [35]
R: ATGTCTCGGTCCCAGGTG
CYCA F: AGCACTGGGGAGAAAGGATT 248 87.8 97 [36]
R: AGCCACTCAGTCTTGGCAGT
GAPDH F: GTATCGGACGCCTGGTTAC 128 87.1 93 a
R: CTTGCCGTGGGTAGAGTCAT
HPRT1 F: GCTGAAGATTTGGAAAAGGTG 157 87.7 92 [26]
R: AATCCAGCAGGTCAGCAAAG
SDHA F: AGACGTTTGACAGGGGAATG 160 89.8 97 [26]
R: TCATCAATCCGCACCTTGTA
Genes of interest
miR-122 RT: GTCTCCTCTGGTGCAGGGTCCGAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGAGACCAAACA 50 83.4 97 [31]
F: GGCTGTGGAGTGTGACAATG
R: GAGGTATTCGCACCAGAGGA
CCNG1 F: AGTCTTAAGGGACGTCAGGAG 119 86.1 92 a
R: GCTGAGGAGCTACCCACATT

Am: amplicon size. bp: numer of base pairs. E: Assay efficiency. Tm: melting temperature. Ref: references. RT: retro-transcription primer. R: Reverse primer. F: Forward primer. a: Primers were designed using Primer3 software.